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drought resistance is associated with

Cultivar difference in ABA content was found during drought stress and recovery periods with the ABA content in Van Gogh being higher than that in AST7002. Significant difference in leaf wilting was observed between the two cultivars (Fig. window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId, 'stat_source_id', 44); ins.style.display = 'block'; Drought-tolerant Van Gogh had greater visual quality rating, LWC, and proline content than drought-sensitive AST7002 under drought stress conditions. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-016-1691-5, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-016-1691-5. Plant Physiol. Curr Sci 98:836839, Khanna-Chopra R (2012) Leaf senescence and abiotic stresses share reactive oxygen species-mediated chloroplast degradation. ins.id = slotId + '-asloaded'; The higher LWC and less leaf wilting in Van Gogh may be associated with its higher ABA content under drought stress. Mapping QTLs associated with drought resistance in sorghum - PubMed Crop Sci 47:1518. doi:10.2135/cropsci2006.06.0383, Beebe S, Skroch PW, Tohme J, Duque MC, Pedraza F, Nienhuis J (2000) Structure of genetic diversity among common bean landraces of middle American origin based on correspondence analysis of RAPD. PubMed var container = document.getElementById(slotId); Vertical bars represent least significant difference (0.05) for treatment comparison at each sampling date. transpiration efficiency, and (iii) increased mobilization of accumulated carbon to The European farming organizations, known by the acronyms COPA and COGECA, warned in September that the yield could drop by 35% due to drought and high temperatures. three key processes contribute to improved drought resistance: (i) acquiring greater amount of water by the root system from the soil profile to facilitate transpiration, (ii) acquiring more carbon (biomass) in exchange for the water transpired by crop, e.g. A Drought Resistance-Promoting Microbiome Is Selected by Root System & Saxena, D.C. 1998 Role of antioxidant systems in wheat genotypes tolerance to water stress Biol. Among the different traits linked to drought tolerance, cellular tolerance (CT) has been suggested to be an important trait , . 41 117 127, Xiong, L., Schumarker, K.S. Drought tests resilience of Spain's olive groves and farmers & Setter, T.L. It is the ability of a plant to maintain favorable water balance and turgidity even exposed to draught conditions there by avoiding stress and its consequences. & Vankova, R. 2010 Comparison of hormonal responses to heat, drought and combined stress in tobacco plants with elevated proline content J. Dobra et al. Mol Plant 4:319330, Yang DL, Jing RL, Chang XP, Li W (2007) Identification of quantitative trait loci, environmental interactions for accumulation, remobilization of water-soluble carbohydrates in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) stems. J. Recent studies have shown that proline not only acts as an osmotic protectant, but also an antioxidant. However, research in sorghum has indicate that stay green is associated with higher leaf chlorophyll content at all stages of development and both were associated with improved yield and transpiration efficiency under drought. Google Scholar, Blum A (2005) Drought resistance, water-use efficiency, and yield potentialare they compatible, dissonant, or mutually exclusive? Drought tolerance in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) varieties is The identification of the key adaptive mechanisms to drought stress is essential to enhance the drought resistance of plants. ins.className = 'adsbygoogle ezasloaded'; Nordstrom, A., Jacobs, F.A. The concentration of Fe decreased with maturity in the tolerant group and it increased with maturity in the susceptible group (Assar et al., 2002). 4). Similarly, in the B So population in 2002, the yield responses of the lines to drought were different in the range 0.48-2.47 t ha 1 ( p 0.05). The plants behind drought tolerance are complex and involv 6713, Cali, Colombia, Jose Polania,Idupulapati M. Rao,Cesar Cajiao,Mariela Rivera,Bodo Raatz&Stephen Beebe, You can also search for this author in Nat Genet 44:950954, Wolf S, Mravec J, Greiner S, Mouille G, Hofte H (2012) Plant cell wall homeostasis is mediated by brassinosteroid feedback signaling. Cytokinins: Chemistry, activity, and function CRC Press, Inc Boca Raton, FL. 1999 Antioxidant responses to hormone-containing product in kentucky bluegrass subjected to drought Crop Sci. In this study, differential responses of three alfalfa varieties to Drought tolerance in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) varieties is associated with enhanced antioxidative protection and declined lipid peroxidation At d 8, the ABA content in Van Gogh was 50% greater than that in AST7002. Leaf rolling is an indicator of stress. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Springer US, pp 121146, Gepts P, Debouck D (1991) Origin, domestication, and evolution of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Soc Plant Physiol. Drought Resistance - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics The capacity of forest to maintain its functioning (for example, tree growth and ecosystem production) under droughts, referred to as drought resistance, is a key variable that measures the. Nucleic Acids Res 39:11031107, Liu S, Wang F, Gao LJ, Li JH, Li RB, Gao HL, Luo XJ (2012) Genetic analysis and fine mapping of LH1 and LH2, a set of complementary genes controlling late heading in rice (Oryza sativa L.). This is consistent with the previous study by Xie et al. Google Scholar, Muoz-Perea CG, Tern H, Allen RG, Wright JL, Westermann DT, Singh SP (2006) Selection for drought resistance in dry bean landraces and cultivars. volume210,pages 1729 (2016)Cite this article. Front Plant Sci 5:193. doi:10.3389/fpls.2014.00193, McIntyre CL, Mathews KL, Rattey A, Drenth J, Ghaderi M, Reynolds M, Chapman SC, Shorter R (2010) Molecular detection of genomic regions associated with grain yield, yield components in an elite bread wheat cross evaluated under irrigated, rainfed conditions. & Shearman, R.C. Theor Appl Genet 126:19651976, Kanagaraj P, Prince KSJ, Annie SJ, Biji KR, Babu SP, Senthil A, Babu RC (2010) Microsatellite markers linked to drought resistance in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Theor Appl Genet 119:353369, Penfold CA, Buchanan-Wollaston V (2014) Modelling transcriptional networks in leaf senescence. J Exp Bot 65(21):6251. doi:10.1093/jxb/eru232, Campoli C, Pankin A, Drosse B, Casao CM, Davis SJ, Korff M (2013) HvLUX1 is a candidate gene underlying the early maturity 10 locus in barley: phylogeny, diversity, and interactions with the circadian clock and photoperiodic pathways. This research was supported by the Specific Programs in Graduate Science and Technology Innovation of Beijing Forestry University (NO.BLYJ201101), Beijing, China. 10 296 302, Strivastava, L.M. Curr Biol 22:17321737, Woo HR, Kim HJ, Nam HG, Lim PO (2013) Plant leaf senescence and death-regulation by multiple layers of control and implications for aging in general. In: Nguyen HT, Blum A (eds) Physiology and biotechnology integration for plant breeding. These characters are genetically controlled. Breeding for Drought Resistance | IntechOpen 3). ins.style.height = container.attributes.ezah.value + 'px'; Plant Growth Regul 74:165176, Kirigwi FM, Van Ginkel M, Brown-Guedira G, Gill BS, Poulsen GM, Fritz AK (2007) Markers associated with a QTL for grain yield in wheat under drought. 2004 ABA, hydrogen peroxide and nitric oxide signaling in stomatal quard cells J. Expt. The retention times and the wavelength of characteristic absorbance of different hormones were determined with authentic standard compounds, respectively. Euphytica 135:255263, Vijayalakshmi K, Fritz AK, Paulsen GM, Bai G, Pandravada S, Gill BS (2010) Modeling and mapping QTL for senescence-related traits in winter wheat under high temperature. Drought stress is a major factor in turfgrass management; however, the underlying mechanisms of turfgrass drought tolerance are not well understood. Lehr-und Forschungszentrum fr Landwirtschaft Raumberg-Gumpenstein. doi:10.1093/jxb/eru054, Pinto RS, Reynolds MP, Mathews KL, McIntyre CL, Olivares-Villegas JJ, Chapman SC (2010) Heat and drought adaptive QTL in a wheat population designed to minimize confounding agronomic effects. This chapter focuses on the DR traits important for agricultural productivity in major crops, i.e. Drought resistance (DR) is defined as the mechanism causing minimum loss of yield in a water deficit environment relative to the maximum yield in a water constraint free management of the crop. (2009) reported that the tall fescue with higher IAA and ZR content had greater drought tolerance, and exogenous IBA and IAA-containing organic amendments increased root biomass, leaf IAA content, and drought tolerance in tall fescue. window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId, 'adsensetype', 1); 127 315 323, Yang, T.X., Wei, A.Z., Zheng, Y., Yang, H., Yang, X.N. Control of stomatal aperture is important in drought resistance. Plant response to environmental stresses: From phytohormones to genome reorganization Marcel Dekker New York, NY, Jones, M.M., Turner, N.C. & Osmond, C.B. However, the usefulness of dehydration tolerance can be realized only if it is placed in a genetic background that has other mechanisms related to maintenance of production under moisture-deficit environments. Morphological characters which are associated with drought resistance included earliness, shape, size and structure of stomata, size, number and orientation of eaves, presence of cuticle, Waxiness on leaf lamina and stem, rooting pattern, growth habit etc. Crop Sci 35:199204, Article Field and rainout shelter studies were conducted at the . Plant Cell Environ 27:521549, Gupta PK, Langridge P, Mir R (2010) Marker-assisted wheat breeding: present status and future possibilities. J Plant Biochem Biotechnol 10:17. Field Crops Res 131:8896, Gomez D, Vanzetti L, Helguera M, Lombardo L, Fraschina J, Miralles DJ (2014) Effect of Vrn-1, Ppd-1 genes and earliness per se on heading time in Argentinean bread wheat cultivars. Field and rainout shelter studies showed that five Mesoamerican lines SEA 5, SEA 15, SER 22, SER 16, SER 8 and one Andean line SEQ 1003 have superior resistance to drought. Are drought-resistance promoting bacteria cross-compatible with Araus JL, Slafer GA, Reynolds MP, Royo C (2002) Plant breeding and drought in C3 cereals: what should we breed for? Breeding for DR has met with limited success following either empirical or marker-assisted selection approach. 2003 Improving drought resistance and persistence in turf-type tall fescue Crop Sci. 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drought resistance is associated with